PRACTICE AREA

Negligent Security Lawyer in Los Angeles

Representation for people assaulted where a property owner should have prevented it. Attorney Bejan Broukhim brings years of California legal experience to every case.

How a Los Angeles negligent security claim works.

If you were attacked or robbed on someone else’s property in Los Angeles, you may need a negligent security lawyer in Los Angeles who asks the right question: not who attacked you, but who let it happen. Broukhim Legal PC represents people injured by violence on poorly protected property across Los Angeles County and California, and attorney Bejan Broukhim personally reviews each case.

On this page: Key takeaways · Why choose Broukhim Legal PC · What to do after an attack · Who is liable · How foreseeability is proved · Who pays · What compensation you can recover · Deadlines to file · What a lawyer costs · Personal injury lawyers by city

Key takeaways

  • A negligent security claim asks whether violence at this address was foreseeable and whether the owner took reasonable precautions. It does not depend on finding the attacker.
  • You do not need the attacker to have been arrested or convicted, and you do not need to have pressed criminal charges, although a police report helps.
  • Foreseeability is proved from records: police calls to the address, prior incidents, complaints, security that was cut, cameras that did not work, gates propped open and lighting left dark.
  • Video is urgent. The property’s own cameras are often the central evidence and are overwritten within weeks, so a preservation letter should go out immediately.
  • You generally have two years to file an injury lawsuit, but only six months to present a claim if the property is publicly owned.
  • Broukhim Legal PC takes negligent security cases on a contingency fee: nothing up front, and no fee unless we recover for you.

Why choose Broukhim Legal PC for your negligent security case?

  • Direct access to your lawyer. Bejan Broukhim personally reviews your case and leads its strategy. You can speak directly with him about your case, and if another law firm is ever brought in, that happens only with your written consent.
  • Years of experience, fully licensed. Bejan Broukhim brings years of experience in California personal injury law and holds an active California law license, State Bar number 183036.
  • The case is built on the property’s history. We look at what had already happened at that address, because a pattern of calls for violence that the owner ignored is the case.
  • Video is secured first. A formal letter asking the owner to keep the footage can be sent right away, even before you decide whether to go ahead.
  • No fee unless we recover for you. You pay nothing up front, and if nothing is recovered you owe no fee.
  • Ready for court. Every case is prepared from day one as though it will go to trial, so any settlement offer is measured against a case that is ready to be tried.

What should you do after an attack on someone else’s property in Los Angeles?

  1. Get medical care the same day, and tell the doctor how the injury happened. Medical records fix the date, the place and the injuries.
  2. Report it to the police and get the report number. It is not required that anyone is arrested, but the report records the date, the location and what was done to you.
  3. Photograph the scene: lighting, locks, gates, cameras, signs and any broken or missing security, and your injuries.
  4. Note where the cameras are and who runs the property, so a letter asking for the footage to be kept can go out quickly.
  5. Get witness names and numbers, including other tenants, customers or staff who had raised problems before.
  6. Do not give a recorded statement to the owner’s insurer, and do not sign anything, until you have spoken to a lawyer.

Who is liable for negligent security in California?

The claim is against whoever controlled the property and allowed a known risk to exist, not against the attacker. Depending on the facts, that can include:

  • The property owner or landlord of an apartment complex, parking lot, shopping center or other premises.
  • A property manager or business operator who ran the site day to day.
  • A security company, where one was hired and failed to do what it was hired to do, if it is a different company from the owner.
  • A business open to the public, such as a gas station, a store open at night, a hotel or a warehouse.
  • A public agency, where the property is publicly owned and a dangerous condition is involved, under Government Code section 835. These claims carry the six month deadline.

If you were attacked while working, there can be two claims: a workers’ compensation claim against your employer, and a separate claim against the property owner or the security company when they are different. The second claim is the one that covers pain and suffering.

How is foreseeability proved?

Foreseeability is proved from records, not impressions, and mostly from what had already happened at that same place. Useful evidence includes:

  • Police and 911 calls and police response records for that address.
  • Prior incidents on the premises or immediately around them, including earlier robberies or assaults.
  • Incident reports and complaints from tenants, customers or staff.
  • Security that was advertised and then cut, cameras that had not worked for months, gates propped open and lighting left dark.

When a place builds up calls for violence over months and the owner changes nothing, that pattern is the case. The precautions reviewed are concrete: lighting in parking lots and hallways, locks and gates that work, cameras that are installed and switched on, access control and security staff where the risk of the place justifies it. The law does not demand a fortress, only reasonable action against a known risk.

California follows pure comparative fault, so partial responsibility reduces a recovery rather than barring it. Under Civil Code section 1431.2 each defendant is liable for non-economic damages only in proportion to its fault, so the owner’s own share of responsibility has to be proved with care.

Who pays after an attack on a poorly protected property?

Compensation usually comes from the liability insurance carried by the owner or operator of the property, and sometimes by a security company or a business tenant. A few practical points:

  • Each party has its own coverage, so identifying the owner, the manager and any security contractor early matters.
  • Health insurance pays treatment as it happens and may later claim reimbursement from any settlement, which is negotiated before you receive a net figure.
  • Workers’ compensation applies only if you were working, and it does not replace a claim against the property owner.

What compensation can you recover after an attack?

  • Medical expenses, past and future, including surgery, therapy and counseling.
  • Lost earnings and loss of future earning capacity.
  • Property damage to belongings and vehicles taken or damaged.
  • Pain, suffering and emotional distress, and the loss of enjoyment of life.
  • Punitive damages under Civil Code section 3294 where a defendant acted with malice, oppression or fraud.
  • Wrongful death damages for the family under Code of Civil Procedure section 377.60 when an attack is fatal.

A claim’s value cannot be known before the medical picture is clear, and nothing here predicts a result.

How long do you have to file a negligent security claim in California?

  • Two years from the date of injury to file an injury lawsuit, under Code of Civil Procedure section 335.1.
  • Three years for property damage only, under Code of Civil Procedure section 338.
  • Six months to present a written claim where the property is publicly owned, under Government Code section 911.2. This shorter deadline governs, and missing it usually ends the claim.

Have your date confirmed at the start rather than assuming the two year rule applies. Under Los Angeles Superior Court Local Rule 2.3(a)(1)(A), a case is filed in the judicial district where the incident arose.

How much does a negligent security lawyer cost in Los Angeles?

No fee unless there is a recovery. Broukhim Legal PC takes injury cases on a contingency fee, so there is nothing to pay up front and the fee is paid out of what is recovered. If nothing is recovered, no fee is owed. The fee agreement is put in writing and signed before any work starts, as California law requires (Business and Professions Code section 6147), and the costs of running the case are explained in that same agreement. Your first conversation is free, confidential and carries no obligation.

Personal injury lawyers across Los Angeles County

Broukhim Legal PC represents people hurt on poorly protected property throughout Los Angeles County. Each city page sets out the courthouse an incident in that city is filed in, how a claim against that city is presented and the deadlines that apply:

See all locations we serve, or tell us what happened and where for a free case review.

Meet your Los Angeles negligent security lawyer

Bejan Broukhim, personal injury lawyer at Broukhim Legal PC

Bejan Broukhim, Founder and Lead Attorney
State Bar of California, license number 183036

Bejan Broukhim brings years of California legal experience to injury and mass tort cases and personally reviews each one. He earned his J.D. at the University of West Los Angeles School of Law, served as a judicial extern in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court and the Van Nuys Superior Court, and appeared in preliminary hearings as a certified law clerk with the Los Angeles County District Attorney’s Office. Every case is prepared from day one as though it will go to trial.

Office: 550 S Hill Street, Suite 1390, Los Angeles, CA 90013, serving all of Los Angeles County and California. Get directions

Negligent security cases we take on in Los Angeles

HOW IT WORKS

Our process.

1

Consultation

A confidential first conversation. We review the facts, tell you where you stand, and set out the realistic options.

2

Strategy

Scope and fees agreed in writing, then a plan built from day one as if the matter will go to trial.

3

Resolution

We negotiate from a position of strength, and litigate aggressively when that is what your interests require.

FREE CASE REVIEW

Tell us what happened.

Takes 30 seconds. Confidential, and no obligation.

Confidential. No obligation. Submitting does not create an attorney-client relationship. By submitting, you agree that Broukhim Legal PC may contact you about your inquiry by phone, text or email. Message and data rates may apply. Reply STOP to opt out of texts. Consent is not a condition of hiring the firm.

COMMON QUESTIONS

Negligent security questions, answered plainly.

Because the duty is not to prevent crime generally, it is to take reasonable precautions against violence that was foreseeable at that particular place. A car park with a string of robberies, an apartment block with a gate broken for months, a venue with repeated fights: in each the risk was known. Failing to respond to a known risk is what creates the liability, not the attacker’s conduct.

Not to this claim. A negligent security case is brought against the owner or operator of the property, not the assailant, and it does not require anyone to be identified, arrested or convicted. In practice most of these claims are made precisely because the attacker is unknown or has nothing, and the owner’s insurance is where the recovery actually sits.

Calls for service to that address, usually obtainable from the police department, together with incident reports the business kept, complaints from tenants or employees, security contracts and patrol logs, camera maintenance records, and the lease or management agreement setting out who was responsible for what. Patterns in those records are what turn an isolated event into a known risk.

Report the assault to the police and keep the report number. Get medical treatment and make sure the records reflect what happened. Photograph the location, particularly the lighting, any gate or door involved and any camera. Write down what you remember while it is fresh. Then send a written request that the owner preserve the footage, because it is usually gone within weeks.

It is the same area of law, premises liability, but the proof is different. A fall case asks whether the owner knew about a hazard on the floor. A security case asks whether they knew about a pattern of violence and did too little about it. The evidence comes from police and security records rather than inspection logs, and the injuries tend to be far more serious.

Generally two years from the assault under Code of Civil Procedure section 335.1. If the property belongs to a public entity, a housing authority or a transit agency for example, a written claim is due within six months under Government Code section 911.2. The practical deadline is shorter still, because the footage and the staff who were working that night both disappear quickly.

General information about California law, not legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is created by reading it. Deadlines and outcomes turn on the facts of your own matter, so have yours reviewed. By submitting, you agree that Broukhim Legal PC may contact you about your inquiry by phone, text or email. Message and data rates may apply. Reply STOP to opt out of texts. Consent is not a condition of hiring the firm.

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Confidential. No obligation. Submitting does not create an attorney–client relationship.